雅思口语Part 1十大超实用方法合集

武汉编辑 2022-05-11 15:03

我们都知道part1是雅思口语的开场部分,是能够给考官留下好的第 一印象的“开场白”,如果能够在这个部分一上来就有出彩的表现,对于整个分数的提升是非常有助益的。而事实上,很多同学在part1部分总是会陷入无话可说,找不到合适的表达结构,或者表达内容和形式总是觉得趋于平淡的问题。基于多年的口语教学实践,我总结了十大part1的超实用方法合集。

 

1. RED原则,学会有理有据的说话

核心点: 有理有据是YYDS

针对Do you like这样的问题,可以采用RED原则进行回答:

Reason: mental or physical

从心理和身理两个层面寻找原因,用于对人的影响

Example: when, where, who

只要任意一个具体的细节,就是例子。例子是对原因的支持

Description: the most

通过一个“最”什么,展现特点。“最”是对例子的点缀

 

2. 时态的变化,要主动去体现

核心点:主动嵌入

我们知道时态是重要的语法考察点,但是作为输出类的口语,就需要主动进行输出和变化,展示给考官。比如可以去主动去使用:

I've been thinking that....

我一直在想

I've been studying/working in XXX for XXX years

我在XXX已经学习/工作了XXX年了

When I was a child, I .... , but now, ....

我小的时候......, 但是现在....

Well, I've never thought about that before, ....

好吧,我没有想过这个,...

 

3. 变换主语的选择,连续的句子句型不重复

核心点:连续技,保证开头不一样

我们可以来看一个例子:

Do you like your major / this subject / this activity?

Version 1:

I can gain some useful knowledge,  

I can make many friends from different backgrounds,

and I can get a lot of fun and inspirations.

但如果我们改动一下,就可以有另外一个版本:

Version 2 :

I can gain some useful knowledge,  

having/doing/learning XXXX gives me the chance to make many friends,

and it is always exciting to get a lot of fun and inspirations from it.

 

4. 从句的使用,落实到一定会用

核心点:养成习惯

除了时态的主动输出,我们在从句的使用上,也可以做到主动出击。

比如三大从句体的应用:

(定语从句)名词结尾,加上which is进行修饰。I like my phone/this cup/XXX which is beautiful.

 

(名词性从句)what I need is .../ what impressed me the most is that / I know the fact that / I think that I should ...

 

(状语从句)一定用好几个连词:when / if / even though / so ... that  / as / before / since ,尝试多进行造句。

 

5. 情绪语气在程度措辞上的拿捏和分级

核心点:精确表达,也体现层次感

 

我们使用语言去表达我们的感受和情绪,并不是非黑即白,并不是只有yes和no,根据不同程度的情绪,需要更加精 准的去使用这门语言去做精细化表达,才能真正体现使用者对语言的理解。

比如:

have faith in…

be so sure about…

strongly believe

believe

do think

think

suppose

guess

再比如:

Absolutely yes

Yes

Kind of / sort of

Not sure/partly

No

Not really

Definitely no

以及:

is my favorite

a big fan of

be fond of

love it so much

like it

I'm OK with it

is not my thing

 

6. 通晓“利”和“弊”,是很多问题的思维方式

核心点:保持对利弊的权衡

 

“利”:抛开对某些事物无理由的喜爱,有些时候现实一点,因为做某件事是有好处的,是我们会喜欢和做这件事的原因

例:it is beneficial to do sth. / I can see many benefits in it / doing XXX is good for XXX

 

“弊”:因为这个事情或东西会带来一些坏处,或存在弊端,会成为我们不选择它或者甚至反感它的原因

例:the downside of it is that / there are some drawbacks or disadvantages / it is bad/harmful to

 

7. 用好两个C:convenient和comfortable

核心点:我们追求便利和舒适

 

Convenient:现代人啥都是图方便,只要让我们的生活和工作学习方便了,这个东西和事情就是好的

例:it is convenient for me to.... / it makes my life/work/study easier than before / it saves me a lot of time/energy

 

Comfortable:是否让人舒服已经成为我们的衡量标准之一。任何的产品,事情,环境,等等,都可以用到

例:I feel comfortable when I .... / it is so comfortable if I .... / it makes me feel cozy / it is like coming home  / it is human-oriented / user-friendly

 

8. 简单好用的:倒装句,虚拟语气,强调句

核心词:一定要有固定的表达套路才能确保自己一定会用到

 

---倒装句:in this way can I make it done / not only can I XXX,but I can also XXX...  

(记住固定的表达就好)

 

---虚拟语气: if I had money / time, I would XXX ....

(表达的是对现实的否定,比较好用的就是时间和金钱了:要是有时间/钱就好了)

 

---强调句:it's the thought that matters / it's the appearance that attracts my attention / it was I who made the final decision /It is stability that destroys people’s ambition and barricades people’s steps.

(注意强调句不要乱用,不想强调的时候不要用。需要表达“就是....”的含义)

 

9. 因为有压力所以要放松,于是“逃离”和“热爱”

核心词: 关于放松的本质

Relax的方式有很多,主要可以归为两类:

escape : pressure from study or work---relieve the stress---escape from the daily system---forget about all the troubles and problems in the real life---step into another world to take a break --- movie, music, sport, games, ...

 

love : one of my interests/never get tired of it/have passion for it/get enjoyment from doing it/it is always fun/more interesting than anything else/a pleasant thing/love to do something I'm good at/the sense of achievement

 

10. 向内了解自己,寻找自身的特点和原因

核心词:具体化和细节化

对于雅思口语的解读,我们可以简单的概括为:“向内了解自己,向外了解世界”的过程。而在向内了解自己这个方向上,我们可以使用一些表达:

My favorite part is that ...

XXX is my thing/my type/in my blood/engraved in my DNA

I just love to do it for no reasons

I'm just that kind of a person

I really have no ideas of ...

maybe I just don't get it/have the sense of ...

My habit/My daily routine/My passion/My interest/My goal

 

以上就是我所总结的part1部分的十大方法合集。方法的使用,更关键的还是应用。一来需要勤于在实践中练习达到熟练,二来需要灵活的根据实际情况进行随机的灵活组合。英语口语的道路上,本就没有捷径,合适的方法加上足够的练习,才能真正实现在本质上的口语提升。

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