1.首先应该审题,尤其关注作文题目中的性词汇。
比如:Improving school is most important factor to sucessful development ofcountry. 看到most ,我们自然想到用他因法。
2.其次用20秒的时间,整理脑中所有能用的素材,让这些素材称为支持你段落的骨架,然后开始确定段落的论点。
3.把握好过渡词的使用,和适当的论述方法完善你的作文,使之成为一个逻辑整体。
论述方法:条件(假设)法,比如:if 我按照论点那样做,就能cause siginificant effects,除了用if,还能有with,when, only through + 方式+倒装等。
1.首先应该审题,尤其关注作文题目中的性词汇。
比如:Improving school is most important factor to sucessful development ofcountry. 看到most ,我们自然想到用他因法。
2.其次用20秒的时间,整理脑中所有能用的素材,让这些素材称为支持你段落的骨架,然后开始确定段落的论点。
3.把握好过渡词的使用,和适当的论述方法完善你的作文,使之成为一个逻辑整体。
论述方法:条件(假设)法,比如:if 我按照论点那样做,就能cause siginificant effects,除了用if,还能有with,when, only through + 方式+倒装等。
与综合写作不同,独立写作要求考生就某个观点提出自己的看法,并进行充分的论证。命题形式:独立写作的命题形式一般为“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement …”(你是否同意下面的论断……),要求考生对题目给出的论断表明自己的观点,然后写出具体的理由和细节来支持自己的观点,写作的字数是300词以上,考试时间为30分钟。题目给出的论断主要涉及以下十大类的话题。
①成功类话题:In order to achieve success, we must be more like others than be different from others.
②工作类话题:People should take a secure job immediately when finding one instead of waiting for the job that they find more satisfying.
③金钱类话题:Most businesspeople are motivated by the desire for money.
④科技类话题:Telephone has had greater effects on people’s lives than TV.
⑤教育类话题:To improve the quality of education, universities should spend more money on professors’ salaries.
⑥朋友类话题:Getting advice from friends who are older than you is better than getting advice from friends who are of the same age as yours.
⑦环境类话题:Most of the environmental issues are too complicated today. Individuals cannot do anything about them.
⑧政府类话题:The most important thing that the government can do in improving health care is to clean the environment.
⑨媒体类话题:Advertising is a waste of time and money because customers already know what they want.
⑩动物类话题:More and more people are spending money on their pets, even though there can be other good ways to spend money.
考生在备考时不要把综合写作和独立写作割裂开来复习,可以结合起来学习,达到相互促进的作用。例如,独立写作的文章结构是可以完全依照综合写作阅读文章的结构来写,即为“总(总论点)-分(论据+扩展句)-总(结论)”。此外,考生还可以从综合写作的阅读文章和听力材料中学到很多地道的表达方式,考生利用得好的话,可以为独立写作的遣词造句增加亮点。
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