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剑桥雅思真题9阅读核心同义替换之C10-T1-R1

作者: 2018-01-23 14:19 来源:青岛编辑

C10-T1-R1
1. 题干:Stepwells had a range of functions, in addition to those related to water collection. (C10-T1-R1 T2)
原文:During their heyday, they were places of gathering, of leisure and relaxation and of worship for villagers of all but the lowest classes.
  同义替换:
  A range of functions --- places of gathering, of leisure and relaxation
      and of worship
 
2. 题干:The number of steps above the water level in a stepwell altered during the course of a year. (C10-T1-R1 T5)
原文:When the water level was high, the user needed only to descend a few steps to reach it; when it was low, several levels would have to be negotiated.
  同义替换:
  Altered --- negotiated
  During the course of the year --- when…when…
 
3. 题干:Which part of some stepwells provided shade for people?
(C10-T1-R1 T6)
原文:Built from stone and supported by pillars, they also included pavilions that sheltered visitors from the relentless heat.
同义替换:
Shade --- shelter…from heat
Part of --- included
 
4. 题干:What type of serious climatic event, which took place in southern Rahasthan, is mentioned in the article? (C10-T1-R1 T7)
原文:Their condition hasn’t been helped by recent dry spells: southern Rajasthan suffered an eight-year drought between 1996 and 2004.
同义替换:
Serious climatic event --- eight-year drought
Took place --- suffer
 
5. 题干:Who are frequent visitors to stepwells nowadays? (C10-T1-R1 T8)
原文:Tourists flock to wells in far-flung corners of north-western India to gaze in wonder at these architectural marvels from hundreds of years ago…
同义替换:
Frequent visitors --- Tourists flock to wells…
 
6. 题干:Restored in the 1960s , Excellent condition, despite the..….of 2001
(C10-T1-R1 T9)
原文:Incredibly, in January 2001, this ancient structure survived an earthquake that measured 7.6 on the Richter scale.
同义替换:
Despite --- incredibly
 
7. 题干:Steps on the…..produce a geometrical pattern  (C10-T1-R1 T10)
原文:It actually resembles a tank (kund means reservoir or pond) rather than a well, but displays the hallmarks of stepwell architecture, including four sides of steps that descend to the bottom in a stunning geometrical formation.
同义替换:
Steps on the four sides --- four sides of steps
Pattern --- formation
 
8. 题干:Looks more like a……than a well (C10-T1-R1 T11)
原文:It actually resembles a tank (kund means reservoir or pond) rather than a well, but displays the hallmarks of stepwell architecture, including four sides of steps that descend to the bottom in a stunning geometrical formation.
同义替换:
  Looks like --- resemble
 
9. 题干:Old, deep and very dramatic, Has……which provide a view of the steps. (C10-T1-R1 T12)
原文:On the fourth side, verandas which are supported by ornate pillars overlook the steps.
 同义替换:
 Provide a view of --- overlook
 
10. 题干:Has two......levels (C10-T1-R1 T13)
原文:Constructed in around 1700, it is nine storeys deep, with the last two being underwater.
同义替换:with---has

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